What is a Computer Motherboard? Leave a comment
All vital internal components of a computer system are related to a flat, rectangular circuit board known as the computer motherboard. If the CPU is known because the “brains” of a computer, the motherboard could be thought of as the “heart.” In computer terminology, the motherboard is also called the logic board, mainboard, or system board. It’s commonly abbreviated as “mobo” or MB.
While a motherboard does not enhance the speed of a computer, it is likely one of the most essential parts of a pc because it links all components that enable a pc system to function. If you’re purchasing a barebone system, it will always come with a motherboard which serves as the backbone or backbone upon which different computer elements might be attached.
Most of a pc’s inside components are plugged directly onto the motherboard by way of sockets or slots. A motherboard could contain an Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) that can be used to connect an AGP video card, Peripheral Element Interconnect (PCI) slots for PCI video cards and network cards, and Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) interfaces for hard drives and optical drives. The computer motherboard additionally incorporates several ports for exterior peripherals like the monitor, printer, keyboard, mouse, speakers and removable devices.
A pc part may be built into the motherboard. Some examples are integrated sound cards, graphics cards or Network Interface Cards (NIC). A constructed-in pc component could also be disabled in favor of a more powerful version.
In particular, the computer motherboard comprises a socket that may accommodate a particular type of CPU. Some motherboards can only support AMD CPUs while others are only appropriate with Intel processors. There’s but no motherboard that may assist all types of CPUs.
The computer motherboard also accommodates a north bridge chipset and a south bridge chipset. The north bridge links the hard disk drive and RAM to the motherboard while the south bridge connects other pc elements like the video cards and sound cards to the motherboard.
Additionally, the motherboard has a Basic Enter/Output System (BIOS) chip that checks laptop hardware like the power provide unit and the hard disk drives for malfunctions. After performing its hardware check, the BIOS chip powers up the computer CPU. While you boot up your PC, the BIOS is the first program run by the computer earlier than bringing you to Windows or your favored working system.
The pc motherboard also features a real-time battery-operated clock chip that determines time. This is the reason why they can nonetheless tell time appropriately even when they have not seen any use in weeks or months.
Simply put, the motherboard serves as a hub where the CPU, RAM, hard disk drive, optical drive, graphics card, sound card and other laptop hardware can meet and mingle!
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